Efficacy of Crushed Delayed-Release Posaconazole Tablets in Rhino-Orbito-Cerebral Mucormycosis

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2022 Dec 20;66(12):e0108522. doi: 10.1128/aac.01085-22. Epub 2022 Nov 15.

Abstract

A significant proportion of patients with Rhino-orbito-cerebral mucormycosis (ROCM) develop oroantral fistulas. Due to the unclear efficacy of crushed delayed-release posaconazole tablets (DRPT) via nasogastric tube in this group of patients, clinicians often use inferior alternatives like posaconazole suspension. In this prospective study, we report good plasma concentrations (median, 2,639 ng/mL; interquartile range [IQR], 1,690 to 3,575 ng/mL; and range, 1,004 to 4,835ng/mL) and complete cure and survival at 3 and 6 months in 19 such patients.

Keywords: posaconazole; rhino-orbito-cerebral mucormycosis.

MeSH terms

  • Antifungal Agents / therapeutic use
  • Humans
  • Mucormycosis* / drug therapy
  • Orbital Diseases* / drug therapy
  • Prospective Studies
  • Tablets

Substances

  • posaconazole
  • Antifungal Agents
  • Tablets