Development of Superconducting On-chip Fourier Transform Spectrometers

J Low Temp Phys. 2022 Dec 2:1-10. doi: 10.1007/s10909-022-02920-8. Online ahead of print.

Abstract

Superconducting On-chip Fourier Transform Spectrometers (SOFTS) are broadband, ultra-compact and electronic interferometers. SOFTS will enable kilo-pixel spectro-imaging focal planes, enhancing sub-millimeter astrophysics and cosmology. Particular applications include cluster astrophysics, cosmic microwave background (CMB) science, and line intensity mapping. This article details the development, design and bench-marking of radio frequency (RF) on-chip architecture of SOFTS for Ka and W-bands.

Keywords: CMB; Line Intensity Mapping; Nonlinear Kinetic Inductance; Spectrometer.