Ponatinib-Associated Cutaneous Eruptions-A Case Series and Review of Clinicopathologic Findings

Am J Dermatopathol. 2023 Jan 1;45(1):64-68. doi: 10.1097/DAD.0000000000002344.

Abstract

Ponatinib is a third-generation tyrosine kinase inhibitor used to treat chronic myeloid leukemia and Philadelphia-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Cutaneous toxicities are a commonly reported side effect of ponatinib treatment with "rash" being one of the most common. Specific subtypes are infrequently reported, but include hyperkeratotic, folliculocentric, ichthyosiform, and pityriasis rubra pilaris-like eruptions. Herein, we highlight the clinicopathologic features of 2 cases of ponatinib-induced pityriasis rubra pilaris-like eruptions. We also classify the clinical and histopathologic features of all previously reported ponatinib-associated eruptions in the literature and discuss treatment and potential diagnostic pitfalls.

MeSH terms

  • Exanthema* / chemically induced
  • Humans
  • Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive* / drug therapy
  • Pityriasis Rubra Pilaris* / drug therapy
  • Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma* / drug therapy
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / adverse effects

Substances

  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors