Large ciliary body melanocytoma with pseudocysts: a case report

BMC Ophthalmol. 2023 Jan 17;23(1):24. doi: 10.1186/s12886-023-02778-8.

Abstract

Background: To describe the correlation between standardized A-scan echography and histopathology in a ciliary body melanocytoma.

Case presentation: We present a case of a large ciliary body melanocytoma with significant growth, vision loss, and elevated intraocular pressure that was diagnosed clinically as a melanoma, but the standardized A-scan findings correlated to the histopathological description of a melanocytoma with multiple pseudocysts.

Conclusions: The reflectivity of this melanocytoma by standardized A-scan was consistent with multiple pseudocysts on pathological evaluation. This echographic pattern guided the differential diagnosis. Standardized A-scan is an important diagnostic tool in the differentiation of ciliary body melanocytomas from melanomas.

Keywords: A-scan; Case report; Melanocytoma; Pseudocysts.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Ciliary Body / pathology
  • Glaucoma* / pathology
  • Humans
  • Melanoma* / diagnosis
  • Melanoma* / pathology
  • Retinal Neoplasms* / pathology
  • Ultrasonography
  • Uveal Neoplasms* / diagnosis