Surface nanoengineering technology for the removal of sulfur compounds associated with negative attributes in wines

NPJ Sci Food. 2023 Feb 8;7(1):5. doi: 10.1038/s41538-023-00180-8.

Abstract

Volatile sulfur compounds (VSCs), such as hydrogen sulfide, methanethiol, and ethanethiol, are associated with 'reductive' aromas in wine and contribute to approximately 30% of all wine faults. These compounds can have a significant impact on wine aroma and perceived quality, and subsequently, consumer preference. In this communication, we report a method for the removal of VSC compounds based on nanoengineered surfaces that incorporate immobilized gold nanoparticles.