During October 2016-March 2022, Uganda increased tuberculosis (TB) preventive therapy coverage among persons living with HIV from 0.6% to 88.8%. TB notification rates increased from 881.1 to 972.5 per 100,000 persons living with HIV. Timely TB screening, diagnosis, and earlier treatment should remain high priorities for TB/HIV prevention programming.
Keywords: HIV/AIDS and other retroviruses; PEPFAR; Uganda; bacteria; latent tuberculosis infection; respiratory infections; tuberculosis and other mycobacteria; tuberculosis preventive therapy.