Modeling persistence of hSBA titers over time following a primary series and a booster dose of MenB-FHbp

Vaccine. 2023 Apr 24;41(17):2729-2733. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2023.02.078. Epub 2023 Apr 4.

Abstract

MenB-FHbp is a meningococcal serogroup B vaccine. Persistence of hSBA titers against 4 diverse test strains ≤ 4 years after a 2-dose MenB-FHbp primary series and ≤ 26 months after a booster dose administered 4 years post-primary has been demonstrated. Here, we developed a power law model (PLM) to estimate the persistence of hSBA titers up to 5 years after a MenB-FHbp primary series and a booster dose using hSBA data from previous MenB-FHbp clinical trials in healthy adolescents. The PLM-predicted hSBA titers closely followed observed values after a 0, 6 month MenB-FHbp primary series and a booster dose 4 years later. At 5 years post-primary and 5 years post-booster, the PLM predicted that 15.2 %-50.0 % and 51.2 %-70.9 % of individuals, respectively, would have hSBA titers ≥ 1:8 or 1:16. The PLM supports that the persistence of hSBA titers is maintained for at least 5 years post-primary MenB-FHbp vaccination and post-booster.

Keywords: Antibody persistence; Meningococcal disease; Modeling; Serogroup B; Vaccine.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Antibodies, Bacterial
  • Humans
  • Meningococcal Infections* / prevention & control
  • Meningococcal Vaccines*
  • Neisseria meningitidis, Serogroup B*

Substances

  • Antibodies, Bacterial
  • Meningococcal Vaccines