Palliative care teaching in the new internal medicine curriculum: Project ECHO-an innovative approach to postgraduate education

BMJ Support Palliat Care. 2023 Jun;13(2):247-254. doi: 10.1136/spcare-2022-004008. Epub 2023 Apr 7.

Abstract

Background: The Internal Medicine Training (IMT) Programme is an evolution of Core Medical Training introduced in 2019. The IMT curriculum places an increased emphasis on palliative care; however, access to palliative care training is variable. Project ECHO (Extension of Community Healthcare Outcomes) develops communities of practice and is a valuable tool for medical education. We report on an evaluation of Project ECHO to deliver palliative medicine training across a geographically large deanery in the North of England.

Methods: The Project ECHO training programme involved multipoint video technology, telementoring, expert talks and case-based discussions over six sessions, and was fully mapped to the palliative care component of the IMT curriculum. We collected data particularly around attendance and self-reported confidence and knowledge.

Results: By creating a community of practice, we provided virtual placements and over 9 hours of virtual direct contact with palliative medicine consultants; and in total, 921 individual attendances occurred, with 62% attending all six sessions. The course was associated with an increase in self-reported confidence and high satisfaction.

Discussion: Project ECHO is an effective method of delivering teaching to trainees across a large geographical area. Course evaluation shows outstanding results in trainee satisfaction, confidence, knowledge, patient care, clinical skills and reduction in fear when managing death and dying.

Keywords: COVID-19; Clinical decisions; Communication; Education and training; Ethics; Symptoms and symptom management.

MeSH terms

  • Curriculum
  • Education, Medical*
  • Hospice and Palliative Care Nursing*
  • Humans
  • Palliative Care
  • Palliative Medicine*