Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for Left Main Chronic Total Occlusion: Unprotected or Protected Case?

J Invasive Cardiol. 2023 Apr;35(4):E219-E220. doi: 10.25270/jic/22.00252.

Abstract

A 60-year-old male with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and active smoking was admitted for positive treadmill test. He reported exertional chest pain 4 months ago; however, since then he had been symptom free. Echocardiography showed severe anteroseptal and mild inferoposterior hypokinesia, preserved wall thickness and moderately reduced left-ventricular ejection fraction. Coronary angiography revealed non-calcified chronic total occlusion (CTO) of the left main (LM) with microchannel toward the left circumflex artery (Cx). Oligosymptomatic or asymptomatic patients with unprotected LM-CTO are rarely encountered.

Keywords: bifurcation stenting; chronic total occlusion; left main.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Chronic Disease
  • Coronary Angiography
  • Coronary Occlusion* / diagnosis
  • Coronary Occlusion* / surgery
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Percutaneous Coronary Intervention*
  • Stroke Volume
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Ventricular Dysfunction, Left*
  • Ventricular Function, Left