Patient-centered digital biomarkers for allergic respiratory diseases and asthma: The ARIA-EAACI approach - ARIA-EAACI Task Force Report

Affiliations

• ¹ Institute of Allergology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
• ² University Hospital Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
• ³ Fraunhofer Institute for Translational Medicine and Pharmacology ITMP, Allergology and Immunology, Berlin, Germany.
• ⁴ National Heart and Lung Institute (NHLI), Imperial College London, London, UK.
• ⁵ NIHR Imperial Biomedical Research Centre, London, UK.
• ⁶ ISGlobal, Barcelona Institute for Global Health, Barcelona, Spain.
• ⁷ Universitat Pompeu Fabra (UPF), Barcelona, Spain.
• ⁸ CIBER Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Barcelona, Spain.
• ⁹ Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact, Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
• ¹⁰ Department of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Milan, Italy.
• ¹¹ Personalized Medicine, Asthma & Allergy, IRCCS Humanitas Research Center, Milan, Italy.
• ¹² Department of Clinical Immunology, Wrocław Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland.
• ¹³ ALL-MED Medical Research Institute, Wroclaw, Poland.
• ¹⁴ Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health and Unit of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, University Hospital "Duilio Casula," University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
• ¹⁵ Section of Rhinology and Allergy, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Marburg, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
• ¹⁶ MEDCIDS - Department of Community Medicine, Information and Health Decision Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
• ¹⁷ CINTESIS@RISE- Health Research Network, Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
• ¹⁸ Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Universitätsmedizin Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
• ¹⁹ Center for Rhinology and Allergology, Wiesbaden, Germany.
• ²⁰ Medical Consulting Czarlewski, Levallois, France.
• ²¹ MASK-air, Montpellier, France.
• ²² ARIA, Montpellier, France.
• ²³ Department of Allergy and Immunology, Hospital Quironsalud Bizkaia, Bilbao, Spain.
• ²⁴ Quality Use of Respiratory Medicines Group, Woolcock Institute of Medical Research, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
• ²⁵ Sydney Local Health District, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
• ²⁶ Sydney Pharmacy School, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
• ²⁷ Respiratory Clinic, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
• ²⁸ IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genoa, Italy.
• ²⁹ Pneumology Unit, Hospitais da Universidade de Coimbra, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.
• ³⁰ Department of Pulmonary Diseases, Istanbul University - Cerrahpaşa, Cerrahpaşa Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
• ³¹ Skin and Allergy Hospital, Helsinki University Hospital, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
• ³² Department of Pediatric Respiratory Diseases and Allergology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
• ³³ Division of Internal Medicine, Asthma and Allergy, Barlicki University Hospital, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.
• ³⁴ Pediatric Pulmonology, Immunology and Intensive Care Medicine, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
• ³⁵ Allergy and Clinical Immunology Unit, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.
• ³⁶ Faculty of Medicine, Coimbra Institute for Clinical and Biomedical Research (ICBR), University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.
• ³⁷ Faculty of Medicine, Institute of Immunology, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.
• ³⁸ Department of Prevention of Environmental Hazards, Allergology and Immunology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
• ³⁹ Finnish Meteorological Institute (FMI), Helsinki, Finland.
• ⁴⁰ Institute of Clinical Medicine and Institute of Health Sciences, Medical Faculty of Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania.
• ⁴¹ Unit of Geriatric Immunoallergology, University of Bari Medical School, Bari, Italy.
• ⁴² Institute of Sciences of Food Production, National Research Council (Ispa-CNR), Bari, Italy.
• ⁴³ Portuguese National Programme for Respiratory Diseases, Direção -Geral da Saúde, Faculdade de Medicina de Lisboa, Instituto de Saúde Ambiental, Lisbon, Portugal.
• ⁴⁴ University of Central Lancashire Medical School, Preston, UK.
• ⁴⁵ Department of Geriatrics, Montpellier University Hospital, MUSE, Montpellier, France.
• ⁴⁶ Department of Cardiovascular and Respiratory Sciences, Universita Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
• ⁴⁷ Department of Neurological, ENT and Thoracic Sciences, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A Gemelli - IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
• ⁴⁸ Quebec Heart and Lung Institute, Laval University, Quebec City, Quebec, Canada.
• ⁴⁹ University Hospital of Nice, Nice, France.
• ⁵⁰ Department of Respiratory Medicine, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
• ⁵¹ Department of Medical Sciences, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
• ⁵² Allergy and Clinical Immunology Unit, Mauriziano Hospital, Torino, Italy.
• ⁵³ Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Mainz University Hospital, Mainz, Germany.
• ⁵⁴ Allergy Section, Department of Internal Medicine, Hospital Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
• ⁵⁵ ARADyAL Research Network, Barcelona, Spain.
• ⁵⁶ Division of Allergy/Immunology, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida, USA.
• ⁵⁷ SOS Allergology and Clinical Immunology, USL Toscana Centro, Prato, Italy.
• ⁵⁸ Clinique des Bronches, Allergie et Sommeil, Hôpital Nord, Marseille, France.
• ⁵⁹ Universidad Espíritu Santo, Samborondón, Ecuador.
• ⁶⁰ Respiralab Research Group, Guayas, Ecuador.
• ⁶¹ ENT Department, Medical Faculty, Eskisehir Osmangazi University, Eskisehir, Turkey.
• ⁶² UCIBIO, REQUINTE, Faculty of Pharmacy and Competence Center on Active and Healthy Ageing, University of Porto (Porto4Ageing), Porto, Portugal.
• ⁶³ Fundaçao ProAR, Federal University of Bahia and GARD/WHO Planning Group, Salvador, Brazil.
• ⁶⁴ VIM Suresnes, UMR 0892, Pôle des Maladies des Voies Respiratoires, Hôpital Foch, Université Paris-Saclay, Suresnes, France.
• ⁶⁵ Department of Pediatric Pneumology, Immunology and Intensive Care Medicine, Charité Medical University, Berlin, Germany.
• ⁶⁶ Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Amsterdam University Medical Centres, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
• ⁶⁷ Center of Allergy and Immunology, David Tvildiani Medical University, Tbilisi, Georgia.
• ⁶⁸ Kazakhstan Association of Allergology and Clinical Immunology, Department of Allergology and Clinical Immunology of the Kazakh National Medical University, Almaty, Kazakhstan.
• ⁶⁹ Servicio de Alergia e Immunologia, Clinica Santa Isabel, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
• ⁷⁰ Poltava State Medical University, Poltava, Ukraine.
• ⁷¹ Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
• ⁷² Faculty of Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, Clinic of Chest Diseases and Allergology, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania.
• ⁷³ Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania.
• ⁷⁴ Center of Excellence in Asthma and Allergy, Médica Sur Clinical Foundation and Hospital, México City, Mexico.
• ⁷⁵ KYomed INNOV, Montpellier, France.
• ⁷⁶ Faculty of Health Sciences and CICS - UBI, Health Sciences Research Centre, University of Beira Interior, Covilhã, Portugal.
• ⁷⁷ Department of Pulmonary Medicine, CHU Liège, Liège, Belgium.
• ⁷⁸ GIGA I3 Research Group, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.
• ⁷⁹ Allergy Unit "D Kalogeromitros," 2nd Department of Dermatology and Venereology, National & Kapodistrian University of Athens, "Attikon" University Hospital, Athens, Greece.
• ⁸⁰ Department of Clinical Science and Education, Södersjukhuset, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
• ⁸¹ Sach's Children and Youth Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
• ⁸² Allergy Center, CUF Descobertas Hospital, Lisbon, Portugal.
• ⁸³ Rhinology Unit & Smell Clinic, ENT Department, Hospital Clínic, Barcelona, Spain.
• ⁸⁴ Clinical & Experimental Respiratory Immunoallergy, IDIBAPS, CIBERES, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
• ⁸⁵ Department of Allergology, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland.
• ⁸⁶ Allergy, Asthma and Clinical Immunology, Alfred Health and Department of Immunology, Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
• ⁸⁷ Chiba Rosai Hospital, Chiba, Japan.
• ⁸⁸ Chiba University Hospital, Chiba, Japan.
• ⁸⁹ Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
• ⁹⁰ Berlin Institute of Health, Berlin, Germany.
• ⁹¹ Allergy Department, 2nd Pediatric Clinic, University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
• ⁹² Respiratory Medicine, Department of Translational Medicine, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
• ⁹³ Division of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Department of Medicine, "Santa Maria della Speranza" Hospital, Battipaglia, Salerno, Italy.
• ⁹⁴ Agency of Health ASL, Salerno, Italy.
• ⁹⁵ Postgraduate Programme in Allergy and Clinical Immunology, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
• ⁹⁶ Department of Public Health, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.
• ⁹⁷ Ecole Polytechnique de Palaiseau, Palaiseau, France.
• ⁹⁸ IRBA (Institut de Recherche Bio-Médicale des Armées), Brétigny sur Orge, France.
• ⁹⁹ Université Paris Cité, Paris, France.
• ¹⁰⁰ Personalized Medicine, Asthma & Allergy, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center IRCCS, Rozzano, Milan, Italy.
• ¹⁰¹ Department of Allergy, Hospital La Paz Institute for Health Research (IdiPAZ), Madrid, Spain.
• ¹⁰² Pneumologie, AP-HP Centre Université de Paris Cité, Hôpital Cochin, et UMR 1016, Institut Cochin, Paris, France.
• ¹⁰³ Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Eye and Ear, University Hospital, Beirut, Lebanon.
• ¹⁰⁴ Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Dar Al Shifa Hospital - Salmiya, Hawally, Kuwait.
• ¹⁰⁵ Department of Medicine, Division of Respiratory Medicine and Allergology, Showa University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
• ¹⁰⁶ Allergy Service, Fundacion Jimenez Diaz, Autonoma University of Madrid, CIBERES-ISCIII, Madrid, Spain.
• ¹⁰⁷ PROMISE Department, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
• ¹⁰⁸ Usher Institute, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
• ¹⁰⁹ Department of Respiratory Medicine and Tuberculosis, University Hospital Brno, Lískovec, Czech Republic.
• ¹¹⁰ Department of Respiratory Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital-Hvidovre, Copenhagen, Denmark.
• ¹¹¹ Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
• ¹¹² Department of Immunoallergology, Cova da Beira University Hospital Centre, Covilhã, Portugal.
• ¹¹³ UBIAir - Clinical & Experimental Lung Centre and CICS-UBI Health Sciences Research Centre, University of Beira Interior, Covilhã, Portugal.
• ¹¹⁴ Imunoalergologia, Faculty of Medicine, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de Coimbra, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.
• ¹¹⁵ Allergy Unit, Málaga Regional University Hospital-IBIMA, Málaga, Spain.
• ¹¹⁶ International Primary Care Respiratory Group (IPCRG), Aberdeen, UK.
• ¹¹⁷ Health Planning Unit, Department of Social Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Crete, Heraklion, Greece.
• ¹¹⁸ Royal Brompton Hospital, Airways Disease Section, London, UK.
• ¹¹⁹ Department of Lung Diseases and Clinical Immunology, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
• ¹²⁰ FIHLA, Finnish Lung Health Association, Helsinki, Finland.
• ¹²¹ Department of Clinical Medicine, Pulmonary Diseases and Clinical Allergology, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
• ¹²² Nova Southeastern University, College of Allopathic Medicine, Fort Lauderdale, Florida, USA.
• ¹²³ Department of Medicine, Clinical Immunology and Allergy, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
• ¹²⁴ University Clinic of Respiratory and Allergic Diseases, Golnik, Slovenia.
• ¹²⁵ Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
• ¹²⁶ Department of Pulmonary Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Celal Bayar University, Manisa, Turkey.
• ¹²⁷ Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing TongRen Hospital and Beijing Institute of Otolaryngology, Beijing, China.
• ¹²⁸ School of Medicine, University CEU San Pablo, Madrid, Spain.
• ¹²⁹ Department of Infection and Immunity, Luxembourg Institute of Health, Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg.
• ¹³⁰ Department of Dermatology and Allergy Centre, Odense University Hospital, Odense Research Center for Anaphylaxis (ORCA), Odense, Denmark.