Primary meningococcal conjunctivitis in an adult patient

IDCases. 2023 Mar 30:32:e01749. doi: 10.1016/j.idcr.2023.e01749. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

Primary meningococcal conjunctivitis from Neisseria meningitidis is a rare cause for acute, purulent conjunctivitis most commonly presenting in children. Here we present a case of primary meningococcal conjunctivitis in an adult patient with mild signs/symptoms mimicking non-gonococcal bacterial conjunctivitis. The patient was immediately treated with topical and systemic antibiotics. Here we highlight that an early diagnosis of a mild case can be missed thus, clinicians need to keep a high index of suspension as prompt recognition is important to initiate appropriate systemic antimicrobial therapy to prevent systemic disease.

Keywords: Bacterial conjunctivitis; Neisseria meningitidis; Primary meningococcal conjunctivitis.