Exposure-Response Analysis to Assess the Concentration-QTc Relationship of Iberdomide

Clin Pharmacol Drug Dev. 2023 Aug;12(8):819-825. doi: 10.1002/cpdd.1254. Epub 2023 Apr 20.

Abstract

Iberdomide is an orally available cereblon-modulating agent being developed for the treatment of hematologic malignancies and autoimmune-mediated diseases. To assess the potential concentration-QTc relationship in humans and to ascertain or exclude a potential QT effect by iberdomide, a plasma concentration and ΔQTcF (change from baseline of corrected QT interval using the Fridericia formula) model of iberdomide was developed. Iberdomide concentration and paired high-quality, intensive electrocardiogram signal from a single-ascending-dose study in healthy subjects (N = 56) were included in the analysis. The primary analysis was based on a linear mixed-effect model with ΔQTcF as the dependent variable; iberdomide plasma concentration and baseline QTcF as continuous covariates; treatment (active or placebo) and time as a categorical factor; and a random intercept per subject. The predicted change from baseline and placebo corrected (ΔΔQTcF) at the observed geometric mean maximum plasma concentration and 2-sided 90% confidence intervals at different dose levels were calculated. The upper bound of the 90% confidence interval of the model-predicted ΔΔQTcF effect at maximum concentration from the supratherapeutic dose of 6 mg (2.54 milliseconds) is <10-millisecond threshold, suggesting that iberdomide does not have a clinically relevant QT prolongation liability.

Keywords: QT prolongation effect; cardiovascular assessment; iberdomide.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Double-Blind Method
  • Fluoroquinolones* / pharmacology
  • Heart Rate
  • Humans
  • Moxifloxacin / pharmacology

Substances

  • Moxifloxacin
  • Fluoroquinolones
  • iberdomide