Rare Dedifferentiated Periosteal Chondrosarcoma with 11-Year Metastatic Relapse: A Case Report

Int J Surg Pathol. 2024 Feb;32(1):201-205. doi: 10.1177/10668969231173379. Epub 2023 May 4.

Abstract

A 50-year-old man presented for evaluation of a periscapular mass. Biopsy suggested a low-grade chondrosarcoma; however, the resected specimen revealed a grade 2 chondrosarcoma with a low-grade dedifferentiated mesenchymal component. The mass multiply recurred as chondrosarcoma without a dedifferentiated component before the patient developed lung metastases of chondrosarcoma without a dedifferentiated component 11 years after the initial diagnosis and died of disease. This is one of the first reported cases of a dedifferentiated chondrosarcoma with low-grade dedifferentiated component. While overall prognosis may be better than in typical dedifferentiated chondrosarcoma, this tumor demonstrated numerous local recurrences as well as metastasis.

Keywords: bone; soft tissue.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Biopsy
  • Bone Neoplasms* / diagnosis
  • Bone Neoplasms* / pathology
  • Chondrosarcoma* / diagnosis
  • Chondrosarcoma* / pathology
  • Chondrosarcoma* / surgery
  • Chronic Disease
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Prognosis
  • Recurrence