Fluorometric Determination of DNA Nanostructure Biostability

ACS Appl Bio Mater. 2023 Aug 21;6(8):3074-3078. doi: 10.1021/acsabm.3c00287. Epub 2023 Jun 1.

Abstract

The analysis and improvement of DNA nanostructure biostability is one of the keys areas of progress needed in DNA nanotechnology applications. Here, we present a plate-compatible fluorometric assay for measuring DNA nanostructure biostability using the common intercalator ethidium bromide. We demonstrate the assay by testing the biostability of duplex DNA, a double crossover DNA motif, and a DNA origami nanostructure against different nucleases and in fetal bovine serum. This method scales well to measure a large number of samples using a plate reader and can complement existing methods for assessing and developing robust DNA nanostructures.

Keywords: DNA nanostructures; DNA nanotechnology; DNA origami; biostability; nuclease degradation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • DNA / chemistry
  • DNA / metabolism
  • Deoxyribonucleases / metabolism
  • Fluorometry / methods
  • Nanostructures*

Substances

  • DNA
  • Deoxyribonucleases