Coordination Behavior of the Tellurium Incorporated Mercuraazametallamacrocycle and Investigation of d10 ⋅⋅⋅d10 Interactions between Closed Shell (Ag+ Hg2+ ) Metal Ions

Chemistry. 2023 Sep 6;29(50):e202301322. doi: 10.1002/chem.202301322. Epub 2023 Aug 8.

Abstract

Herein, a new tellurium and mercury containing mercuraazametallamacrocycle has been prepared via (2+2) condensation of bis(o-aminophenyl)telluride and bis(o-formylphenyl)mercury(II). The isolated bright yellow solid of mercuraazametallamacrocycle has adopted unsymmetrical figure-of-eight conformation in the crystal structure. To study the metallophilic interactions between closed shell metal ions, the macrocyclic ligand has been treated with two equiv. of AgOTf (OTf=trifluoromethansulfonate) and AgBF4 , which afforded greenish-yellow bimetallic silver complexes. The isolated silver complexes displayed intramolecular Hg⋅⋅⋅Ag, Te⋅⋅⋅Ag interactions as well as intermolecular Hg⋅⋅⋅Hg interactions and formed an extended 1D molecular chain by directing six atoms to interact as TeII ⋅⋅⋅AgI ⋅⋅⋅HgII ⋅⋅⋅HgII ⋅⋅⋅AgI ⋅⋅⋅TeII in a non linear fashion. The Hg⋅⋅⋅Ag, Te⋅⋅⋅Ag interactions have also been studied in solution by 199 Hg, 125 Te NMR spectroscopy, absorption, and emission spectroscopy. In DFT calculations, the Atom in Molecule (AIM) analysis, non-covalent interactions (NCI), natural bonding orbital (NBO) analysis strongly supported for experimental evidences and revealed that the intermolecular Hg⋅⋅⋅Hg interaction is stronger than the intramolecular Hg⋅⋅⋅Ag interactions.

Keywords: Chalcogens; Mercury; Metallacycles; Metal−metal interactions; Tellurium.