Independent director compensation and stock price collapse: Inhibition or promotion-based on a financial background perspective

PLoS One. 2023 Aug 10;18(8):e0289986. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0289986. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

This paper takes the financial independent directors' compensation of listed companies from 2014 to 2020 as the research object and uses empirical analysis to study whether the compensation of financial independent directors promotes or inhibits stock price collapse. The research results show that there is a significant positive correlation between the compensation of financial independent directors of listed companies and stock price collapse. In state-owned enterprises, the compensation of financial independent directors has an inhibitory effect on stock price collapse, but it is not significant. In non-state-owned enterprises, the compensation of financial independent directors has a significant promoting effect on stock price collapse. Further research finds that the improvement of internal control quality can weaken the promoting effect of financial independent directors' compensation on stock price collapse to a certain extent, and the weakening effect is particularly evident in non-state-owned enterprises. The attendance frequency of financial independent directors cannot effectively suppress stock price collapse, but instead has a promoting effect.

Grants and funding

Research on the Impact of Executive Incentives on Enterprise Environmental Protection Investment Behavior from the Perspective of External Governance Environment (2022 WTSCX148); Guangzhou Huashang College, research on the Internal governance and a stock price crash in 2022 (no. 2022HSXS031); 2022 Guangdong Key Construction Discipline Research Capacity Enhancement Project: Research on the Impact of Guangdong Province's Enterprise Innovation Ability Enhancement: Based on the Synergistic Effect of Financial and Tax Policies and Executive Incentive (NO: 2022ZDJS124); Guangzhou Huashang College, research on the tutorial system foundation in 2018 (no. 2018HSDS02). The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.