Closing the loop between brain and electrical stimulation: towards precision neuromodulation treatments

Affiliations

• ¹ Department of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
• ² Department of Biomedical Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Iran.
• ³ Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Leibniz Research Center for Working Environment and Human Factors, Dortmund, Germany.
• ⁴ Bielefeld University, University Hospital OWL, Protestant Hospital of Bethel Foundation, University Clinic of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, and University Clinic of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Bielefeld, Germany.
• ⁵ Neuroimaging Center, Focus Program Translational Neuroscience, Johannes Gutenberg University Medical Center Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
• ⁶ Leibniz Institute for Resilience Research, Mainz, Germany.
• ⁷ School of Psychology, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Surrey, Guilford, UK.
• ⁸ Department of Psychology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
• ⁹ MRC CBU, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
• ¹⁰ Department of Neurophysics, MPI, Leipzig, Germany.
• ¹¹ Laureate Institute for Brain Research, Tulsa, OK, USA.
• ¹² School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Oklahoma, Tulsa, OK, USA.
• ¹³ University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburg, PA, USA.
• ¹⁴ Department of Biomedical Engineering, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran.
• ¹⁵ Iranian National Center for Addiction Studies, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
• ¹⁶ City University of New York, New York, NY, USA.
• ¹⁷ Department of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA. [email protected].
• ¹⁸ Laureate Institute for Brain Research, Tulsa, OK, USA. [email protected].