Preventative therapies for respiratory Syncytial virus (RSV) in children: Where are we now?

Paediatr Respir Rev. 2024 Mar:49:24-27. doi: 10.1016/j.prrv.2023.08.005. Epub 2023 Aug 29.

Abstract

Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) is a leading cause of hospitalization in young children and represents a substantial health-care burden around the world. Advances in research have helped identify the prefusion F protein as the key target component in RSV immunization. In this article, we review the previous, current, and ongoing research efforts for immunization against RSV in children. We present the different types of immunization which include monoclonal antibodies, maternal immunization and vaccines while addressing the challenges of preventing RSV infections in the pediatric population.

Keywords: Clinical trials; Monoclonal antibodies; Respiratory syncytial virus; Vaccines.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Antibodies, Neutralizing
  • Antibodies, Viral
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Humans
  • Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections* / prevention & control
  • Respiratory Syncytial Virus Vaccines* / therapeutic use
  • Respiratory Syncytial Virus, Human*

Substances

  • Antibodies, Neutralizing
  • Antibodies, Viral
  • Respiratory Syncytial Virus Vaccines