First-Ever Ischemic Stroke In Covid-19: How Is It Different? - A Stroke Registry-Based Study From South India

Acta Neurol Taiwan. 2023 Dec 30:32(4):190-201.

Abstract

Stroke associated with COVID-19 has been characterised in several multicentre retrospective studies and meta-analyses. However, they did not distinguish first-ever ischemic strokes (F-AIS). Therefore, we aimed to study the incidence, clinical characteristics, and outcomes of a cohort of F-AIS associated with COVID-19 during the first wave of the pandemic and compare this cohort with those of F-AIS without COVID-19, COVID-19 without stroke. We also sought to compare the stroke admissions and mechanisms during the pandemic and immediate prepandemic periods.

Keywords: Corona virus disease 19; Cryptogenic stroke Large artery occlusion.; First-ever ischemic stroke; Hypercoagulability.

MeSH terms

  • COVID-19* / complications
  • Humans
  • India / epidemiology
  • Ischemic Stroke* / epidemiology
  • Ischemic Stroke* / etiology
  • Registries
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Stroke* / epidemiology
  • Stroke* / etiology