9-(2-Deoxy-2-fluoro-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl)guanine: a metabolically stable cytotoxic analogue of 2'-deoxyguanosine

J Med Chem. 1986 Nov;29(11):2389-92. doi: 10.1021/jm00161a041.

Abstract

The synthesis of 9-(2-deoxy-2-fluoro-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl)guanine (1b) from 1,3-di-O-acetyl-5-O-benzoyl-2-deoxy-2-fluoro-D-arabinofuranose (2a) and 2,6-dichloropurine in six steps using an enzymatic deamination as the last step is reported. The target compound was found to be stable to purine nucleoside phosphorylase cleavage and was cytotoxic in two cell lines, one a T-cell line. Incubation of L1210 cells with 1b results in an inhibition of DNA synthesis as judged by the reduced incorporation of labeled thymidine into DNA, while RNA and protein syntheses were unaffected.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / metabolism
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology
  • Arabinonucleosides / chemical synthesis*
  • Arabinonucleosides / pharmacology
  • Biotransformation
  • Cell Line
  • Deoxyguanosine / analogs & derivatives

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Arabinonucleosides
  • 9-(2-deoxy-2-fluoroarabinofuranosyl)guanine
  • Deoxyguanosine