Surgical Resection in Nontuberculous Mycobacterial Pulmonary Disease

Clin Chest Med. 2023 Dec;44(4):861-868. doi: 10.1016/j.ccm.2023.06.013. Epub 2023 Aug 3.

Abstract

Rates of nontuberculous mycobacterial pulmonary disease are increasing worldwide, particularly in the United States and other developed countries. While multidrug antimicrobial therapy is the mainstay of treatment, surgical resection has emerged as an important adjunct. In this article, we will review the indications for surgery, preoperative considerations, surgical techniques, and postoperative outcomes.

Keywords: Lung resection; Minimally invasive thoracic surgery; Nontuberculous mycobacteria.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Lung Diseases* / drug therapy
  • Lung Diseases* / microbiology
  • Lung Diseases* / surgery
  • Mycobacterium Infections, Nontuberculous* / drug therapy
  • Mycobacterium Infections, Nontuberculous* / microbiology
  • Mycobacterium Infections, Nontuberculous* / surgery
  • Nontuberculous Mycobacteria
  • Pneumonectomy / methods
  • United States