Fluorescent molecular rotors as versatile in situ sensors for protein quantitation

Sci Rep. 2023 Nov 22;13(1):20529. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-46571-5.

Abstract

Accurate protein quantitation is essential for many cellular mechanistic studies. Existing technology relies on extrinsic sample evaluation that requires significant volumes of sample as well as addition of assay-specific reagents and importantly, is a terminal analysis. This study exploits the unique chemical features of a fluorescent molecular rotor that fluctuates between twisted-to-untwisted states, with a subsequent intensity increase in fluorescence depending on environmental conditions (e.g., viscosity). Here we report the development of a rapid, sensitive in situ protein quantitation method using ARCAM-1, a representative fluorescent molecular rotor that can be employed in both non-terminal and terminal assays.

MeSH terms

  • Fluorescence
  • Fluorescent Dyes* / chemistry
  • Viscosity

Substances

  • Fluorescent Dyes