Polymorphisms of the NCF4 Gene Increase the Risk of Chronic Heart Failure in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Bull Exp Biol Med. 2023 Nov;176(1):77-81. doi: 10.1007/s10517-023-05974-0. Epub 2023 Dec 12.

Abstract

We showed for the first time that polymorphisms rs2075938 and rs2075938 of the NCF4 gene are associated with the risk of chronic heart failure in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (n=1310). In particular, haplotypes ATGTCTAT (OR=1.74, 95%CI=1.23-2.47; p=0.0017) and ATATTCAC (OR=2.83, 95%CI=1.33-6.03; p=0.0072) of NCF4 increase the risk of chronic heart failure in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. The results show that NADPH oxidase subunit NCF4 is involved in the molecular mechanisms of myocardial damage in type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Keywords: NCF4; chronic heart failure; genetic predisposition; single nucleotide polymorphism; type 2 diabetes mellitus.

MeSH terms

  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2* / complications
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2* / genetics
  • Genetic Predisposition to Disease / genetics
  • Haplotypes / genetics
  • Heart Failure* / genetics
  • Humans
  • NADPH Oxidases / genetics
  • Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide / genetics

Substances

  • NADPH Oxidases
  • NCF4 protein, human