•Chimeric ribonucleic acids (RNAs) form through gene fusion, trans-splicing, or cis-splicing between adjacent genes (cis-SAGe) mechanisms•Chimeric RNAs influence prostate cancer (PCa) progression by acting as long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) or circular RNAs (circRNAs), coding fusion proteins, and misregulating parental genes•Misregulated chimeric RNAs represent a novel repertoire for biomarkers and targets for PCa therapy.
Keywords: Chimeric RNAs; Cis-SAGe; Prostate cancer; Trans-splicing.
© 2023 The Author(s).