Initial experience with a next-generation low-field MRI scanner: Potential for breast imaging?

Eur J Radiol. 2024 Apr:173:111352. doi: 10.1016/j.ejrad.2024.111352. Epub 2024 Feb 1.

Abstract

Purpose: Broader clinical adoption of breast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) faces challenges such as limited availability and high procedural costs. Low-field technology has shown promise in addressing these challenges. We report our initial experience using a next-generation scanner for low-field breast MRI at 0.55T.

Methods: This initial cases series was part of an institutional review board-approved prospective study using a 0.55T scanner (MAGNETOM Free.Max, Siemens Healthcare, Erlangen/Germany: height < 2 m, weight < 3.2 tons, no quench pipe) equipped with a seven-channel breast coil (Noras, Höchberg/Germany). A multiparametric breast MRI protocol consisting of dynamic T1-weighted, T2-weighted, and diffusion-weighted sequences was optimized for 0.55T. Two radiologists with 12 and 20 years of experience in breast MRI evaluated the examinations.

Results: Twelve participants (mean age: 55.3 years, range: 36-78 years) were examined. The image quality was diagnostic in all examinations and not impaired by relevant artifacts. Typical imaging phenotypes were visualized. The scan time for a complete, non-abbreviated breast MRI protocol ranged from 10:30 to 18:40 min.

Conclusion: This initial case series suggests that low-field breast MRI is feasible at diagnostic image quality within an acceptable examination time.

Keywords: 0.55T; Accessibility; Breast MRI; Breast cancer; Breast neoplasms; Diagnostic techniques and procedures; Diffusion magnetic resonance imaging; Efficiency; Low-field; Low-field system; Magnetic resonance imaging; Point-of-care; Socioeconomic.

MeSH terms

  • Breast / diagnostic imaging
  • Breast / pathology
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging* / methods
  • Middle Aged
  • Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging*
  • Prospective Studies
  • Sensitivity and Specificity