Ethics and disinformation on the campaign trail: psychiatry, the Goldwater Rule, and the 2024 United States presidential election

Affiliations

• ¹ Department of Forensic Psychiatry, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
• ² Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
• ³ Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, and Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States.
• ⁴ Department of Psychiatry, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, United States.
• ⁵ Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.