This is a case of barotrauma imaging (Macklin effect) after invasive mechanical ventilation in a 14-week-old newborn with complicated bronchiolitis. Teaching point: Imaging could help us improve defining the anatomical boundaries of the Macklin effect, an incompletely known anatomo-physiological entity.
Keywords: Barotrauma; Bronchiolitis; Macklin effect; Mechanical ventilation.
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