Robotic Flexible Ureteroscopy: A Step-by-Step Video by Using Roboflex Avicenna Platform

Urology. 2024 Jul:189:e8-e9. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2024.03.012. Epub 2024 Mar 18.

Abstract

Background: The management of kidney stones, particularly those in the renal pelvis, is a critical aspect of urology. The European Association of Urology guidelines recommend Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy or Endourology methods, encompassing Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy and Ureterorenoscopy (URS), for stones ranging from 10-20 mm. Robotic-assisted urological procedures have gained prominence in recent years, promising enhanced precision and safety.

Objective: To provide a detailed account of the technical aspects and outcomes of a robotic URS (robo-URS) procedure in a 63-year-old male patient with a 15-mm renal pelvis stone, serving as a reference for urologists considering this approach.

Materials: The patient presented with right flank pain, and an unenhanced computed tomography scan confirmed the presence of a 15 × 12 × 13 mm stone in the right renal pelvis. After assessment and preparation, robo-URS was performed using the Roboflex Avicenna robotic platform (ELMED, Ankara, Turkey) in conjunction with conventional urological instruments and laser technology.

Results: The procedure was completed successfully in 50 minutes without any detectable blood loss or intraoperative complications.

Conclusion: Robo-URS is a promising approach for managing renal pelvis stones. The procedure, demonstrated in this video article, underscores its technical feasibility, safety, and efficacy, making it a valuable resource for urologists seeking to expand their knowledge in stone management techniques.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Video-Audio Media

MeSH terms

  • Equipment Design
  • Humans
  • Kidney Calculi* / surgery
  • Kidney Pelvis / surgery
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Robotic Surgical Procedures*
  • Ureteroscopes
  • Ureteroscopy*