Synthesis and structure-activity optimization of azepane-containing derivatives as PTPN2/PTPN1 inhibitors

Eur J Med Chem. 2024 Apr 15:270:116390. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2024.116390. Epub 2024 Apr 5.

Abstract

Protein tyrosine phosphatases PTPN2 and PTPN1 (also known as PTP1B) have been implicated in a number of intracellular signaling pathways of immune cells. The inhibition of PTPN2 and PTPN1 has emerged as an attractive approach to sensitize T cell anti-tumor immunity. Two small molecule inhibitors have been entered the clinic. Here we report the design and development of compound 4, a novel small molecule PTPN2/N1 inhibitor demonstrating nanomolar inhibitory potency, good in vivo oral bioavailability, and robust in vivo antitumor efficacy.

MeSH terms

  • Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 1* / metabolism
  • Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 2* / metabolism
  • Signal Transduction

Substances

  • Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 2
  • Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 1