Direct V3 Vertebral Artery Access for Embolization of Partially Thrombosed Fusiform Basilar Trunk Aneurysm: Technical Case Instruction

Oper Neurosurg (Hagerstown). 2024 Nov 1;27(5):647-655. doi: 10.1227/ons.0000000000001186. Epub 2024 Apr 30.

Abstract

Background and importance: Fusiform vertebrobasilar aneurysms carry significant morbidity. Endovascular strategies are preferred; however, unsafe or unfeasible access can call for innovative strategies.

Clinical presentation: An octogenarian patient with an enlarging fusiform proximal basilar artery aneurysm causing a sixth nerve palsy was found to have multiple anatomic features that precluded a transradial or transfemoral endovascular approach. She was thus treated with direct microsurgical access of the V3 segment of the vertebral artery for subsequent coil embolization and flow diversion.

Conclusion: This case introduces a novel combined microsurgical and endovascular strategy for treating a complex partially thrombosed fusiform basilar artery aneurysm. This approach should be reserved only for patients where conventional endovascular access is dangerous or unfeasible.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Basilar Artery / diagnostic imaging
  • Basilar Artery / surgery
  • Embolization, Therapeutic* / methods
  • Endovascular Procedures / methods
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Intracranial Aneurysm* / complications
  • Intracranial Aneurysm* / diagnostic imaging
  • Intracranial Aneurysm* / surgery
  • Intracranial Aneurysm* / therapy
  • Microsurgery / methods
  • Vertebral Artery* / diagnostic imaging
  • Vertebral Artery* / surgery