A high-throughput response to the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic

SLAS Discov. 2024 Jul;29(5):100160. doi: 10.1016/j.slasd.2024.100160. Epub 2024 May 16.

Abstract

Four years after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, it is important to reflect on the events that have occurred during that time and the knowledge that has been gained. The response to the pandemic was rapid and highly resourced; it was also built upon a foundation of decades of federally funded basic and applied research. Laboratories in government, pharmaceutical, academic, and non-profit institutions all played roles in advancing pre-2020 discoveries to produce clinical treatments. This perspective provides a summary of how the development of high-throughput screening methods in a biosafety level 3 (BSL-3) environment at Southern Research Institute (SR) contributed to pandemic response efforts. The challenges encountered are described, including those of a technical nature as well as those of working under the pressures of an unpredictable virus and pandemic.

Keywords: Antiviral; BSL-3; COVID; COVID-19; Coronavirus; Drug discovery; HTS; High-throughput; MERS; Pandemic; SARS; SARS-CoV; SARS-CoV-2; SARS2.

MeSH terms

  • Antiviral Agents / pharmacology
  • Antiviral Agents / therapeutic use
  • COVID-19* / epidemiology
  • COVID-19* / virology
  • High-Throughput Screening Assays* / methods
  • Humans
  • Pandemics*
  • SARS-CoV-2* / drug effects

Substances

  • Antiviral Agents