Dissipation pattern of tetraniliprole in/on green chilies

J Environ Sci Health B. 2024;59(7):361-367. doi: 10.1080/03601234.2024.2343617. Epub 2024 May 22.

Abstract

Field and lab experiments explored tetraniliprole dissipation in chili plants. A supervised trial in Devarayapuram village, Coimbatore, assessed the CO2 chili variety (December-March 2018-2019). Using the Quick, Easy, Cheap, Effective, Rugged, and Safe (QuEChERS) method and ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography (UHPLC), samples were collected up to 15 d post-application. Initial tetraniliprole deposits on chili fruits, 1-h post-spray, were 0.898 and 1.271 μg g-1 at single and double doses. Over 80% dissipated within 5 d, reaching below detection limits by day 7 and 10 for single and double doses, respectively. Transformation analysis favored first-order kinetics. Tetraniliprole half-life on chili fruit was 1.49 and 1.53 d at recommended and double doses. The safe waiting period was 4.16 and 5.04 d for 60 and 120 g a.i ha-1. This study provides insights into tetraniliprole dynamics in chili plants, crucial for effective pesticide management.

Keywords: Chili pesticide residue; QuEChERS; UHPLC analysis; dissipation; tetraniliprole.

MeSH terms

  • Capsicum* / chemistry
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
  • Food Contamination / analysis
  • Fruit / chemistry
  • Half-Life
  • Kinetics
  • Pesticide Residues / analysis
  • Pesticide Residues / chemistry

Substances

  • Pesticide Residues