SARS-CoV-2 infection among psoriasis patients in Germany: Data from the German registries PsoBest and CoronaBest

J Dtsch Dermatol Ges. 2024 Jul;22(7):965-972. doi: 10.1111/ddg.15433. Epub 2024 May 22.

Abstract

Background: Limited data exist on the characteristics of SARS-CoV-2 infections in German patients with psoriasis or psoriasis arthritis (PsA). This study analyses COVID-19 prevalence and severity of symptoms in these patients.

Patients and methods: Participants of the German registries PsoBest and CoronaBest were surveyed in February 2022. Descriptive analyses were conducted.

Results: 4,818 patients were included in the analysis, mean age of 56.4 years. Positive SARS-CoV-2 tests were reported by 737 (15.3%) patients. The most frequently reported acute symptoms were fatigue (67.3%), cough (58.8%), and headache (58.3%). Longer-lasting symptoms after COVID-19 were reported by 231 of 737 patients after the acute phase. For most patients (92.9%), systemic treatment for their psoriasis or PsA was not modified during the pandemic. Patients positively tested for SARS-CoV-2 were younger on average and had more often changes in the therapy of psoriasis than negatively tested patients (8.5% vs. 5.4%).

Conclusions: In this cohort of patients with psoriasis or PsA undergoing systemic treatment, SARS-CoV-2 infections were common but less frequent than in the general German population. No risk signals for more severe COVID-19 or increased infection rates were observed in the patients. In addition, systemic treatments remained largely unchanged, so that no risks can be attributed to these therapies.

Keywords: COVID‐19; CoronaBest; PsoBest; SARS‐CoV‐2; psoriasis; registry.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Arthritis, Psoriatic / epidemiology
  • COVID-19* / epidemiology
  • Female
  • Germany / epidemiology
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Prevalence
  • Psoriasis* / epidemiology
  • Registries*
  • SARS-CoV-2*
  • Severity of Illness Index