Ionones from cigar tobacco leaves

J Asian Nat Prod Res. 2024 Sep;26(9):1033-1040. doi: 10.1080/10286020.2024.2342509. Epub 2024 Jun 5.

Abstract

Phytochemical studies on cigar tobacco leaves led to the isolation of 18 ionone-type compounds, including previously undescribed cigatobanes E (1) and F (2). Additionally, compounds vomifoliol acetate (3), dehydrovomifoliol (4), 8,9-dihydromegastigmane-4,6-diene-3-one (5), 7α,8α-epoxyblumenol B (6), 3-oxoactinidol (12), and loliolide acetate (15), 4β-hydroxy-dihydroactinidiolide (17), were found in tobacco leaves for the first time. The structural elucidation of all compounds was accomplished through rigorous spectral analysis.

Keywords: Cigar tobacco leaves; cigatobanes E-F; ionones; structure elucidation.

MeSH terms

  • Molecular Structure
  • Nicotiana* / chemistry
  • Norisoprenoids / chemistry
  • Plant Leaves* / chemistry

Substances

  • Norisoprenoids