m6A modification of lncRNA ABHD11-AS1 promotes colorectal cancer progression and inhibits ferroptosis through TRIM21/IGF2BP2/ FOXM1 positive feedback loop

Cancer Lett. 2024 Aug 1:596:217004. doi: 10.1016/j.canlet.2024.217004. Epub 2024 Jun 3.

Abstract

Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) is closely related to a variety of human cancers, which may provide huge potential biomarkers for cancer diagnosis and treatment. However, the aberrant expression of most lncRNAs in colorectal cancer (CRC) remains elusive. This study aims to explore the clinical significance and potential mechanism of lncRNA ABHD11 antisense RNA 1 (ABHD11-AS1) in the colorectal cancer. Here, we demonstrated that lncRNA ABHD11-AS1 is high-expressed in colorectal cancer (CRC) patients, and strongly related with poor prognosis. Functionally, ABHD11-AS1 suppresses ferroptosis and promotes proliferation and migration in CRC both in vitro and in vivo. Mechanically, lncRNA ABHD11-AS1 interacted with insulin-like growing factor 2 mRNA-binding protein 2 (IGF2BP2) to enhance FOXM1 stability, forming an ABHD11-AS1/FOXM1 positive feedback loop. E3 ligase tripartite motif containing 21 (TRIM21) promotes the degradation of IGF2BP2 via the K48-ubiquitin-lysosome pathway and ABHD11-AS1 promotes the interaction between IGF2BP2 and TRIM21 as scaffold platform. Furthermore, N6 -adenosine-methyltransferase-like 3 (METTL3) upregulated the stabilization of ABHD11-AS1 through the m6A reader IGF2BP2. Our study highlights ABHD11-AS1 as a significant regulator in CRC and it may become a potential target in future CRC treatment.

Keywords: ABHD11-AS1; Colorectal cancer; FOXM1; IGF2BP2; TRIM21; Ubiquitin.

MeSH terms

  • Adenosine / analogs & derivatives
  • Animals
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Movement / genetics
  • Cell Proliferation
  • Colorectal Neoplasms* / genetics
  • Colorectal Neoplasms* / metabolism
  • Colorectal Neoplasms* / pathology
  • Disease Progression
  • Feedback, Physiological
  • Female
  • Ferroptosis* / genetics
  • Forkhead Box Protein M1* / genetics
  • Forkhead Box Protein M1* / metabolism
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Mice, Nude
  • Prognosis
  • RNA, Long Noncoding* / genetics
  • RNA, Long Noncoding* / metabolism
  • RNA-Binding Proteins* / genetics
  • RNA-Binding Proteins* / metabolism
  • Ribonucleoproteins* / genetics
  • Ribonucleoproteins* / metabolism
  • Serine Proteases

Substances

  • RNA, Long Noncoding
  • IGF2BP2 protein, human
  • Forkhead Box Protein M1
  • RNA-Binding Proteins
  • Ribonucleoproteins
  • FOXM1 protein, human
  • SS-A antigen
  • N-methyladenosine
  • ABHD11 protein, human
  • Adenosine
  • Serine Proteases