Secondary household transmission of conjunctivitis in children

J AAPOS. 2024 Aug;28(4):103953. doi: 10.1016/j.jaapos.2024.103953. Epub 2024 Jun 12.

Abstract

Among surveyed households, the transmission rate of pediatric conjunctivitis was 12%. Rates did not differ when the index child did or did not use an ophthalmic antibiotic (14% vs 11% [P = 0.6]). Transmission rates were lower than for other infections where children are not routinely excluded from school or daycare.

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Conjunctivitis
  • Conjunctivitis, Bacterial* / drug therapy
  • Conjunctivitis, Bacterial* / microbiology
  • Conjunctivitis, Bacterial* / transmission
  • Family Characteristics
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Male

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents