[Estimating glomerular filtration rate]

Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 2024 Jun 17:168:D8198.
[Article in Dutch]

Abstract

Almost all laboratories in The Netherlands report an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) whenever a value for plasma creatinine is requested. This formula is based on gender and age, besides the plasma creatinine concentration, and sometimes also a correction for race is applied. While this GFR reporting improved the recognition of chronic kidney disease, the formulas used have intrinsic limitations. Moreover, recently a novel formula that obviates the need for a correction factor for race has been proposed. In this article the strengths and weaknesses of plasma creatinine and formulas based on that are discussed, following ten frequently asked questions.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Age Factors
  • Creatinine* / blood
  • Female
  • Glomerular Filtration Rate* / physiology
  • Humans
  • Kidney Diseases / blood
  • Kidney Diseases / diagnosis
  • Kidney Diseases / physiopathology
  • Sex Factors

Substances

  • Creatinine