Unusual presentation of cat scratch disease: case report

Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2024 Aug;43(8):1661-1665. doi: 10.1007/s10096-024-04872-1. Epub 2024 Jun 24.

Abstract

Cat scratch disease (CSD) is an infection caused by Bartonella henselae, presents with non-specific symptoms like lymphadenopathy, fever, and fatigue. It can progress to disseminated disease, leading to complications such as liver and splenic micro abscesses, osteomyelitis, encephalitis, and uveitis. Diagnosis is challenging due to varied presentations and limited tests. Treatment involves supportive care, with severe cases requiring antimicrobial therapy. In this report, we present a case of Cat scratch disease characterized by an atypical clinical manifestation, hepatosplenic and paravertebral involvement.

Keywords: Disseminated; Lymphadenopathy; Osteomyelitis; Scratch.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use
  • Bartonella henselae* / isolation & purification
  • Cat-Scratch Disease* / diagnosis
  • Cat-Scratch Disease* / drug therapy
  • Cat-Scratch Disease* / microbiology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents