Role of ALK Inhibitors in Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma-Experience from an Indian Center

South Asian J Cancer. 2023 Aug 12;13(2):121-125. doi: 10.1055/s-0042-1758353. eCollection 2024 Apr.

Abstract

Perumal Kalaiyarasi JayachandranAnaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL) is the second most common type of peripheral T cell lymphoma and an aggressive mature T cell lymphoma. About 50 to 70% of systemic ALCLs are anaplastic lymphoma kinase positive (ALK +), the proportion even higher in the pediatric population. The 5-year survival after chemotherapy is around 70 to 80%. But there is a subgroup of ALK+ ALCL patients who are refractory to chemotherapy. Brentuximab vedotin is an approved agent for such patients. The activity of ALK inhibitors in ALK+ non-small cell lung cancer is well known and has been approved for use. The efficacy and safety of ALK inhibitors in ALK + ALCL are largely under-reported. Here we have reported our experience in the use of ALK inhibitors in relapsed refractory ALK+ ALCL.

Keywords: ALK inhibitors in ALCL; ALK+ ALCL; anaplastic large cell lymphoma; crizotinib in ALCL; relapsed refractory ALCL; targeted therapy in NHL.

Grants and funding

Funding There were no external sources of funding for this project.