Spaceflight Environment

Emerg Med Clin North Am. 2024 Aug;42(3):695-709. doi: 10.1016/j.emc.2024.02.023. Epub 2024 Mar 15.

Abstract

The safety and health of individuals who may be exposed to the spaceflight environment are first and foremost cared for through prevention. This environment, which encompasses microgravity, radiation, and alternobaric factors, can have physiologic impacts on every human system. Available medical care and resources in the spaceflight environment are currently limited by mass and volume constraints, with available medical resources thereby focusing on a patient's stabilization and evacuation. An understanding of the spaceflight environment and its possible effects is crucial for the treatment of individuals prior to, during, and after spaceflight.

Keywords: Aerospace medicine; Extreme environments; Microgravity; Spaceflight.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Aerospace Medicine
  • Astronauts
  • Humans
  • Space Flight*
  • Weightlessness* / adverse effects