Long COVID as a disease of accelerated biological aging: An opportunity to translate geroscience interventions

Ageing Res Rev. 2024 Aug:99:102400. doi: 10.1016/j.arr.2024.102400. Epub 2024 Jun 28.

Abstract

It has been four years since long COVID-the protracted consequences that survivors of COVID-19 face-was first described. Yet, this entity continues to devastate the quality of life of an increasing number of COVID-19 survivors without any approved therapy and a paucity of clinical trials addressing its biological root causes. Notably, many of the symptoms of long COVID are typically seen with advancing age. Leveraging this similarity, we posit that Geroscience-which aims to target the biological drivers of aging to prevent age-associated conditions as a group-could offer promising therapeutic avenues for long COVID. Bearing this in mind, this review presents a translational framework for studying long COVID as a state of effectively accelerated biological aging, identifying research gaps and offering recommendations for future preclinical and clinical studies.

Keywords: Cellular Senescence; Dysbiosis; Geroscience; Inflammation; Long COVID; Mitochondrial Dysfunction.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Aging*
  • COVID-19*
  • Geroscience
  • Humans
  • Post-Acute COVID-19 Syndrome
  • SARS-CoV-2