1 Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14850, USA. Electronic address: [email protected].
2 NOAA/OAR Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA.
3 Department of Geography, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
4 Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
5 Department of Environmental and Earth Sciences, University of Milano-Bicocca, Milano, Italy.
6 Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement, CEA-CNRS-UVSQ, IPSL, Gif-sur-Yvette, France.
7 NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, USA.
8 LISA, UMR CNRS 7583, Université Paris Est Créteil, Université Paris Cité, IPSL, Créteil, France.
9 University of Maryland Baltimore County, GESTAR II - NASA Goddard, Greenbelt, MD, USA.
10 Barcelona Supercomputing Center, Barcelona, Spain.
11 Research Centre for Atmospheric Physics and Climatology, Academy of Athens, 11521 Athens, Greece.
12 Barcelona Supercomputing Center, Barcelona, Spain; Projects and Construction Engineering Department, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Terrassa, Spain.
13 Institute of Meteorology and Climate Research Troposphere Research (IMKTRO), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Karlsruhe, Germany.
14 Department of Geography, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA; U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center, Geospatial Research Laboratory, Alexandria, VA, USA.
15 Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14850, USA.
16 NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies, New York, NY, USA.
17 Department of Meteorology, University of Reading, Reading RG6 7BE, UK.
18 Department of Earth System Sciences, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.
19 Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, China.