Transition Metal-Driven Selectivity in Direct C-H Arylation of Imidazo[2,1-b]Thiazole

ChemistryOpen. 2024 Nov;13(11):e202400180. doi: 10.1002/open.202400180. Epub 2024 Jul 25.

Abstract

A selective direct arylation of the different Csp2-H bonds of imidazo[2,1-b]thiazole with (hetero) aryl halides can be achieved simply by switching from a palladium catalyst system to the use of stoichiometric amounts of copper. The observed selectivity, also rationalized by DFT calculations, can be explained by a change in the mechanistic pathways between electrophilic palladation and base-promoted C-H metalation.

Keywords: copper; direct C−H arylation; imidazo[2,1-b]thiazoles; palladium catalysis; selectivity.