Nature lifts when feeling low: Daily high and low awe nature clips decrease repetitive negative thinking and dampening and increase subjective happiness in adults

Appl Psychol Health Well Being. 2024 Nov;16(4):2099-2115. doi: 10.1111/aphw.12578. Epub 2024 Aug 1.

Abstract

Exposure to nature can enhance mental well-being, making nature-based interventions promising for the treatment and prevention of mental health problems like depression. Given the decreased self-focus and sense of self-diminishment associated with awe, the present study investigated the impact of exposure to awe-evoking nature on two key risk and maintenance factors of depression-repetitive negative thinking (RNT) and dampening of positive feelings-and on subjective happiness. In a randomized controlled trial, we tested the effects of exposure to awe-evoking nature clips through a 1-week intervention, consisting of watching a 1-min clip on a daily basis of either awe-evoking (n high awe = 108) or more mundane nature scenes (n low awe = 105). Before, immediately after (post-intervention) and 1 week after the intervention (follow-up), participants completed self-report scales probing RNT, dampening, and subjective happiness. Results indicated significant decreases in these outcomes at post-intervention and follow-up in both groups. We discuss study limitations, touch upon future research ideas, and reflect upon the role of nature for clinical applications.

Keywords: awe; dampening; nature; repetitive negative thinking; subjective happiness.

Publication types

  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Depression / prevention & control
  • Depression / psychology
  • Female
  • Happiness*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Pessimism / psychology
  • Rumination, Cognitive / physiology
  • Thinking / physiology
  • Young Adult