Standardizing Dietary Recall: A Necessity for the Expanded Food and Nutrition Education Program

J Nutr Educ Behav. 2024 Dec;56(12):918-922. doi: 10.1016/j.jneb.2024.07.006. Epub 2024 Aug 6.

Abstract

This report explores the 24-hour dietary recall (24HDR) form used for the Expanded Food and Nutrition Education Program (EFNEP). Dietary supplement use, amount of money spent on food, time being physically active, portion size consumed, foods reported by meals, and preparation of the meal were common components collected among 61 EFNEP programs. Components not included were instructions for the peer educator, use of food models/measuring cups, examples of foods/beverages, time food/beverages were consumed, color coding, and a prompt to review what was written. A standardized 24-hour dietary recall form with training protocols is recommended to uphold the integrity of data collection.

Keywords: 24-hour dietary recall; Expanded Food and Nutrition Education Program; low-income; peer educator.

MeSH terms

  • Health Education* / methods
  • Humans
  • Mental Recall*
  • Nutritional Sciences / education