COX inhibition with anti-PD-1 in advanced dMMR colorectal cancer: Improving antigen presentation?

Med. 2024 Aug 9;5(8):839-841. doi: 10.1016/j.medj.2024.06.009.

Abstract

dMMR tumors, which have high tumor mutational and neoantigen burdens, are highly responsive to immune checkpoint blockade. Wu et al.1 showed that combining COX inhibitors with PD-1 blockade could be a safe and effective treatment option for dMMR metastatic colorectal cancer. The study highlights the potential of this combination therapy in achieving deep and long-lasting responses in dMMR colorectal cancers.

MeSH terms

  • Antigen Presentation / drug effects
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / pharmacology
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use
  • Colorectal Neoplasms* / drug therapy
  • Colorectal Neoplasms* / genetics
  • Colorectal Neoplasms* / immunology
  • Colorectal Neoplasms* / pathology
  • Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors / therapeutic use
  • Humans
  • Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors* / pharmacology
  • Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors* / therapeutic use
  • Programmed Cell Death 1 Receptor / antagonists & inhibitors

Substances

  • Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors
  • Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors
  • Programmed Cell Death 1 Receptor