Surface Acoustic Wave-Enhanced Multi-View Acoustofluidic Rotation Cytometry (MARC) for Pre-Cytopathological Screening

Adv Sci (Weinh). 2024 Oct;11(39):e2403574. doi: 10.1002/advs.202403574. Epub 2024 Aug 13.

Abstract

Cytopathology, crucial in disease diagnosis, commonly uses microscopic slides to scrutinize cellular abnormalities. However, processing high volumes of samples often results in numerous negative diagnoses, consuming significant time and resources in healthcare. To address this challenge, a surface acoustic wave-enhanced multi-view acoustofluidic rotation cytometry (MARC) technique is developed for pre-cytopathological screening. MARC enhances cellular morphology analysis through comprehensive and multi-angle observations and amplifies subtle cell differences, particularly in the nuclear-to-cytoplasmic ratio, across various cell types and between cancerous and normal tissue cells. By prioritizing MARC-screened positive cases, this approach can potentially streamline traditional cytopathology, reducing the workload and resources spent on negative diagnoses. This significant advancement enhances overall diagnostic efficiency, offering a transformative vision for cytopathological screening.

Keywords: acoustofluidics; cell nuclear; cell rotation; cytopathology; surface acoustic wave.

MeSH terms

  • Acoustics
  • Cytodiagnosis / methods
  • Flow Cytometry* / methods
  • Humans
  • Sound