Correction to effects of a visual perception-based occupational therapy programme on reading and motor skills in children with developmental dyslexia: Single blind randomised crossover study design

Dyslexia. 2024 Nov;30(4):e1785. doi: 10.1002/dys.1785.

Abstract

This study aimed to examine the effects of a visual praxis-based occupational therapy (VPOT) programme on reading and motor skills for children with developmental dyslexia (DD). Forty-two children were included in the study. Additionally, before VPOT, the Reading-Aloud and Reading-Comprehension Test 2 (ORSRC-2) and the Bruininks-Oseretsky Motor-Proficiency-Test-2-Brief Form (BOT2-BF) were applied to the participants. According to the study design, VPOT was applied to two sessions per week for 8 weeks to group A. During this period, group B was accepted as the control group. At the end of these 8 weeks, evaluation tests were applied to both groups. Then, group A was defined as the control group and Group B as the intervention group, and VPOT was applied to Group B. At the end of another 8 weeks, evaluation tests were applied to both groups for the third time. When the final ORSRC-2 results were examined, VPOT was found to be an effective programme for improving reading skills. Additionally, when the final BOT2-BF results were examined, VPOT was determined to be effective in improving motor skills (p < 0.05). We believe that it is important to carry out comprehensive studies such as the VPOT programme to solve problems in the physical and learning activities of children with DD.

Keywords: developmental dyslexia; motor skills; occupational therapy; reading skills.

Publication types

  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Child
  • Cross-Over Studies*
  • Dyslexia* / rehabilitation
  • Dyslexia* / therapy
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Motor Skills* / physiology
  • Occupational Therapy* / methods
  • Reading*
  • Single-Blind Method
  • Visual Perception* / physiology