The rise of Telecardiology in developing countries

Curr Probl Cardiol. 2024 Dec;49(12):102800. doi: 10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2024.102800. Epub 2024 Aug 23.

Abstract

Telecardiology, the remote diagnosis and treatment of cardiac conditions, is experiencing a significant increase in developing nations. This article explores the driving forces behind this trend and its implications. Limited access to healthcare facilities, especially in rural, isolated, and underdeveloped regions, has propelled the adoption of telecardiology as a cost-effective solution to bridge the gap in cardiac care provision. Technological advancements, such as portable diagnostic devices and improvements in telecommunication infrastructure, have facilitated the expansion of telecardiology services. Moreover, the COVID-19 pandemic has accelerated the acceptance and deployment of telehealth solutions worldwide. Nevertheless, challenges persist, including regulatory hurdles, data privacy concerns, and disparities in digital literacy. Despite these obstacles, the rise of telecardiology in developing countries presents a promising opportunity to enhance access to cardiac care and improve health outcomes among underserved populations.

Keywords: Developing Countries; Portable diagnostic devices; Remote diagnosis; Telecommunication infrastructure; Telemedicine and Telecardiology; eHealth Policies.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • COVID-19* / epidemiology
  • Cardiology*
  • Developing Countries*
  • Health Services Accessibility
  • Heart Diseases / diagnosis
  • Heart Diseases / therapy
  • Humans
  • SARS-CoV-2
  • Telemedicine* / organization & administration