Synthesis of 3,3-Disubstituted Allyl Isoindolinones via Pd-Catalyzed Decarboxylative Allylic Alkylation

Tetrahedron Lett. 2024 Sep 19:148:155242. doi: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2024.155242. Epub 2024 Aug 3.

Abstract

Herein, we report a mild palladium-catalyzed decarboxylative allylic alkylation of allyl ester-substituted isoindolinone substrates to afford a variety of 3,3-disubstituted isoindolinone derivatives. The decarboxylative coupling reaction tolerates a range of functional groups, including ketones and alkenyl halides, and does not require protection of the isoindolinone nitrogen. Additionally, the reaction was found to proceed in near-quantitative yield for most substrates evaluated. Based on the isolation of competing cyclopropane and protonation products, a reaction mechanism is proposed.

Keywords: allylation; decarboxylative; isoindolinones; palladium-catalyzed.